HOT SPRINGS, Ark. – In advance the
normally scheduled winter drawdown, Entergy Arkansas, Inc. will slowly begin
lowering lakes Hamilton and Catherine approximately half an inch to one inch per
day beginning Oct. 24 to help mitigate low water flows on the Ouachita River in
south Arkansas.
South Arkansas has been in an
extended extreme drought condition, causing water levels in the Felsenthal
Wildlife Management Area to drop to a level that is requiring the Army Corps of
Engineers to curtail outflow through the Corps of Engineer’s lock and dam
located near Crossett, Ark. This flow restriction is presenting challenges to
various industry, commercial operations and municipal operations downstream of
Felsenthal on the Ouachita River.
“This early lowering of lakes
Hamilton and Catherine will bring them to the bottom of their normal summertime
operating range before we start the annual winter drawdown, which will begin
Nov. 5,” said Bobby Pharr, process superintendent of Entergy Arkansas hydro
operations. “The effect on public recreational use of the lakes will be minor.”
The annual drawdown of lakes Hamilton
and Catherine will be 5 feet this year. Both lakes will be slowly lowered Nov. 5
- Nov. 13. This advance drawdown will provide a small head start on the full
drawdown that will begin Nov. 5.
Entergy Arkansas will gradually make
these adjustments at a rate of approximately 4-6 inches per day. The water
released at the dams will be used to generate emission-free, low-cost
hydroelectric power. Entergy Arkansas will return the lakes to their normal
summertime levels in early March 2012.
Remmel Dam, which forms Lake
Catherine and feeds the Ouachita River, is currently in a non-generation mode
and has been releasing the minimum flow required by the federal operating
license. Maintaining minimal flow levels sustains environmental conditions
downstream of the dam. “The current required level is 200 cubic feet per second
of flow,” Pharr said. “This early lowering of the lakes will allow Entergy to
increase flows from Remmel Dam to approximately 325 cfs in its effort to
alleviate the drought impacts on the Ouachita River in south Arkansas and north
Louisiana.”
Boaters should use caution while on
the lakes during the entire drawdown period because additional shallow areas
will exist and winter rains can increase the amount of debris washed into the
lakes. Owners of boats and floating docks should also take precautions to ensure
boats and docks are able to adjust to the drawdown. Failure to do so may cause
damage to docks and boats. Some docks will be able to rest on the lakebed with
little or no problem. If the shoreline is steep or rocky in a particular area,
dock owners may need to temporarily move docks to deeper water. If relocating a
dock, be sure it does not restrict navigation or become a boating hazard.
Entergy Arkansas will not require a
permit for the temporary relocation of docks due to the drawdown, but the dock
must be returned to its permitted location once the lake returns to its
summertime level. Entergy Arkansas also recommends using a licensed electrician
to make any alterations to wiring in conjunction with the drawdown.
Lake Catherine is formed by Remmel
Dam and Lake Hamilton is formed by Carpenter Dam. Both were built more that 60
years ago for hydroelectric generation. Lakes Hamilton and Catherine are part of
Project 271, a hydroelectric project licensed by the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission. The license grants Entergy Arkansas authority to manage these
reservoirs and related shorelines, and operate Remmel and Carpenter dams. The
license also requires Entergy Arkansas to control activities affecting the
lakes’ environmental, safety and recreational values.
Permits must be obtained from Entergy
Arkansas for any construction on the lake or shoreline including personal water
craft ramps, boat docks, piers, walkways, swim docks, landings, embankments,
bulkheads, seawalls, rip-rap, dredging and filling operations.
Changes in ownership, relocation,
replacement, enlargement or significant alteration of existing facilities also
require a new permit from Entergy Arkansas. The company’s guidelines are revised
periodically, so anyone planning to build on Entergy Arkansas’ shoreline
property should be sure to obtain the latest revision before proceeding.
Lakefront property owners needing
further information on the drawdown schedule or shoreline permitting guidelines
and applications for lakes Hamilton or Catherine can call Entergy Arkansas’
hydro operations office at (501)844-2148 or visit the hydro operations website
at www.entergy.com/hydro. Visitors to
the website may also subscribe to receive lake and flow information by email.
Entergy Corporation is an integrated
energy company engaged primarily in electric power production and retail
distribution operations. Entergy owns and operates power plants with
approximately 30,000 megawatts of electric generating capacity, and it is the
second-largest nuclear generator in the United States. Entergy delivers
electricity to 2.6 million utility customers in Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi
and Texas and has annual revenues of more than $10 billion and approximately
14,000 employees.
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Entergy Arkansas hydro operations’ online address is
http://www.entergy.com/hydro